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写英语作文的一些固定句式
在现实生活或工作学习中,大家都不可避免地会接触到作文吧,作文根据体裁的不同可以分为记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文。为了让您在写作文时更加简单方便,以下是小编收集整理的写英语作文的一些固定句式,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
一、改变时态
例:The bell is ringing now. 一般
There goes the bell.特殊
二、改变语态
例: People suggest that the conference be put off.一般
It is suggested that the conference be put off.特殊
三、使用不定式
例: He is so kind that he can help me.一般
He is so kind as to help me. 特殊
四、使用过去分词
例: 1 She walked out of the lab and many students followed her.一般
Followed by many students, she walked out of the lab.特殊
2 Once it is seen, it can never be forgotten.一般
Once seen, it can never be forgotten. 特殊
五、使用 v- ing
1 When he arrives,please give me an e-mail.一般
On arriving /his arrival ,please give me an e-mail.特殊
2 If the weather permits ,I will come tomorrow.一般
I will come tomorrow, weather permitting. .特殊
六、使用名词性从句
1.It disappointed everybody that
he didn’t turn up.一般
The fact that he did n’ t turn up
disappointed everybody.特殊
2.I happened to have met him.一般
It happened that I had met him. 特殊
3.To his surprise, the little girl knows so many things.一般
What surprises him is that the little girl knows so many things. 特殊
七、使用定语从句
例; The girl is spoken highly of. Her composition was well written.一般
The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of. 特殊
八、使用状语从句
1.I won‘t believe what he says.一般
No matter what he says, I won‘t believe.特殊
2.If you come back before six o'clock, you can go out.一般
You can go out on condition that you come back before six o'clock. 特殊
3 If she doesn’t agree, what shall we do? 一般
Supposing that she doesn’t agree, what shell we do ?特殊
九、使用虚拟语气
例: The ship didn't sink with all on board because there were the efforts of the captain.一般
But for the efforts of the captain ,the ship would have sunk with all on board.特殊
十、使用倒装句型
例:Though I'm weak I'll make the effort.一般
Weak as I am, I'll make the effort.特殊
英语作文常用万能句式:
1.The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, alone with the advance of the society and the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention,one of which is that……
人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段,随着科技发展和经济快速增长、经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快,随之给我们带来了很多问题,其中之一便是……
2.Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....
最近,这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注,有人开始担心______________。
3....... plays such an important role that it un de nia bly (无可厚非的)becomes a wide-spread concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?"
_______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题,这是无可厚非的。不过,问题是:"我们该如何抉择?"
4.As society develops, There are a wide-spread concern over……
随着社会的发展,人们开始关注............
5.As to whether it is a blessing or a curse(咒骂[k ;s], however, people take different attitudes.
然而,对于此类问题,人们持不同的看法。
6.As to whether it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running controversial debate. As an an old saying goes every coin has two sides ', it goes without saying that (毋庸置疑) people from different backgrounds may have divergent(相异的) attitudes towards it.
关于是否值得___________的问题,一直以来争论不休。正如谚语所说……因此毋庸置疑,不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。
7.In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.
在都市的发展中,我们往往会陷入困境。
8.More and more people become appreciating the convenience of mobile phone.
更多人对……的方便而受到吸引
9.People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting
求职的过程中,人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。
10.Some people contend that ... has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages)
有些人认为________有很多有利之处(不利之处)。
英语作文常用的句式句型:
开头:
When it comes to ..., some think ...
There is a public debate today that ...
A is a commen way of ..., but is it a wise one?
Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus.
提出观点:
Now there is a growing awareness that...
It is time we explore the truth of ...
Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.
进一步提出观点:
... but that is only part of the history.
Another equally important aspect is ...
A is but one of the many effects. Another is ...
Besides, other reasons are...
提出假想例子的方式:
Suppose that...
Just imagine what would be like if...
It is reasonable to expect...
It is not surprising that...
举普通例子:
For example,...
... such as A,B,C and so on
A good case in point is...
A particular example for this is...
写好英语句子的方法:
一、代入法
这是进行英语写作时最常用的方法。同学们在掌握一定的词汇和短语之后,结合一定的语法知识,按照句子的结构特点,直接用英语代人相应的句式即可。如:
◎ 他从不承认自己的失败。
He never admits his failure.
◎ 那项比赛吸引了大批观众。
The match attracted a large crowd.
◎ 他把蛋糕分成4块。
He divided the cake into four pieces.
二、还原法
即把疑问句、强调句、倒装句等还原成基本结构。这是避免写错句子的一种有效的办法。如:
◎ 这是开往格拉斯哥的火车吗?
Is this the train for Glasgow?
还原为陈述句:This is the train for Glasgow.
◎ 他是因为爱我的钱才同我结了婚。
It was because he loved my money that he married me.
还原为非强调句:Because he loved my money, he married me.
◎ 光速很快,我们几乎没法想像它的速度。
So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed.
还原为正常语序:Light travels so fast that we can hardly imagine its speed.
三、分解法
就是把一个句子分成两个或两个以上的句子。这样既能把意思表达得更明了,又能减少写错句子的几率。如:
◎ 我们要干就要干好。
If we do a thing, we should do it well.
◎ 从各地来的学生中有许多是北方人。
There are students here from all over thecountry. Many of them are from the North.
四、合并法
就是把两个或两个以上的简单句用一个复合句或较复杂的简单句表达出来。这种方法最能体现学生的英语表达能力,同时也最能提高文章的可读性。如:
◎ 我们迷路了,这使我们的野营旅行变成了一次冒险。
Our camping trip turned into an adventure when we got lost.
◎ 天气转晴了,这是我们没有想到的。
The weather turned out to be very good, which was more than we couldexpect.
◎ 狼是高度群体化的动物,它们的成功依赖于合作。
Wolves are highly social animals whose success depends upon their coopera-tion.
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